I figured it probably was some kind of spider web, when I
first found it … and even spotted the soft silhouette of a spider hiding just
inches away. But what kind? At home I did a twenty minute search through
my big spider book, “Field Guide to the Spiders of California and the Pacific
Coast States”. None of the webs
described was anything close. Time to
back up and go more slowly.
At last I found a spider family that probably fit –
Metepeira species. They are orb weavers,
but sure don’t create orbs like proper orb weavers. The are also unusual in that they often live
in close proximity with others of their kind.
I found three of these little domes within about 50 yards of each other
… and the only other similar one I remember seeing was a hundred miles away,
near the Oregon coast.
By now I was really curious.
Did I really find a Metepeira? I
told Dale I wanted to go back today with a small white bucket. He was a bit skeptical, but humored me. Back we went.
I looked more carefully and found two more little domes, a total of five. I picked one on which to perform my
experiment.
Dale and I got ready with our cameras. I slipped the bucket under the little dome
and tapped gently. Sure enough! Out popped the spider. Just a little more jiggling of its web and it
when into escape mode – it dropped straight down, and right into my
bucket. Success.
Such a pretty little spider … rather hairy and with delicate
creamy markings on its back … body about one fourth inch long.
After we took a few photos I gently tipped my bucket and
released the spider about an inch from its cobweb dome. In it went, back home with quite an adventure
to tell.
BugGuide has since verified it is Metepeira. To get the exact species I needed a belly
shot too. Now there is a challenge for
me!
There are only 13 species of Metepeira in the United States
and only a few of those on the West Cost.
Building near each other is expected.
My five weren’t connected, but they were near each other and then I
couldn’t find any more. Mine were in
dead portions of Scotch Broom found along a roadside and near a creek.
In the Southwest the biggest colony of Metepeira involved
hundreds of thousands of spiders. The
webbing measure 4 meters across, 2 meters high, and stretched for nearly two
football fields! … my thanks to Bug Guide for that information.
Wow! Is the crusty looking top of the dome actually part of the live spider?
ReplyDeleteNo, the spider is tucked underneath. that is body parts (from past dinners) and debris stuck in the cobweb. Very snug underneath.
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